What is a Guitar Pick?
A guitar pick (plectrum) is a small tool used to pluck or strum stringed instruments. It gives you greater control over tone, speed and dynamics. Choosing the right pick is essential for every guitarist.
đź’ˇ Did you know? Pick thickness is measured in millimetres and usually ranges from 0.38 mm to 3.5 mm.
đź“Ź Pick Size Categories
Small
Size: ~20-25 mm
Feel: Very flexible, fast
Use: Shredding, jazz leads
Standard
Size: ~25-30 mm
Feel: Balanced, all-round
Use: Pop, rock, folk
Large
Size: ~30-35 mm
Feel: Stable, big grip
Use: Strumming, bass
🔺 Pick Shape Families
Standard Teardrop
The classic shape; great for every style and the easiest to find.
Jazz Shape
Smaller body with a sharper tip for lightning-fast note definition.
Equilateral Triangle
Three identical corners—rotate when one wears out, perfect for practice.
🎨 Colour vs. Thickness (Industry Code)
Many brands use colour to show thickness at a glance:
Note: Exact codes vary between makers—always check the printed gauge.
🧪 Common Materials
Celluloid
Classic warm tone, smooth feel, but flammable and can warp.
Nylon
Slightly flexible with built-in grip dots—excellent for strumming.
Delrin / Tortex
Very durable and consistent; bright attack favoured by rock players.
Metal
Glass-like highs and super-long life, but hard on strings.
Wood / Bone / Stone
Unique organic tone and looks; higher price and less durability.
âś‹ Proper Pick Technique
- Place the pick against the side of your index fingertip, point facing outward.
- Press down gently with your thumb so the two form a cross.
- Let only 3-5 mm of the tip protrude—too much will catch the strings.
- Keep your wrist loose; drive the motion from the forearm/wrist, not fingers.
- Angle the pick about 45° to the string to reduce resistance and add warmth.
Practise in front of a mirror to be sure your hand stays relaxed and your motions small.
đź’ˇ Quick Tips
- Start with 0.73 mm medium gauge—it strums and leads equally well.
- Speed players: go thicker and pointier (1.0 mm+ jazz shape).
- Strummers: choose thinner and rounder edges for a smooth, airy sound.
- Rotate or flip the pick once the tip wears down to keep tone consistent.
- Build a “pick library”: keep assorted gauges and materials in a small box.
A fresh pick every few weeks costs pennies but keeps your tone professional.